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Siedlce pogrom
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Siedlce pogrom : ウィキペディア英語版
Siedlce pogrom

Siedlce pogrom refers to the events of September 8–10 or 11, 1906, in Siedlce, (Congress) Kingdom of Poland. It was part of a wave of pogroms in Russia and controlled territories (such as the Kingdom of Poland), in the larger context of the widespread unrest. The pogrom in Siedlce was organized by the Russian secret police (Okhrana). There were 26 fatalities among the Jewish populations.
==Background==
Siedlce had a significant Jewish population (estimated at 10,000〔 to 64% out of 24,000 total (so about 15,000)〔). In the larger context of the widespread unrest it was the site of socialist and Polish patriotic agitation and demonstrations (organized by Polish Socialist Party and Jewish Bund),〔 and the government desired to make a vivid response to the Bloody Wednesday, a series of attacks on government officials organized by PPS that took place barely a months earlier, and other similar events.〔〔〔 On August 26 an OB PPS activist, disguised as a Jew, assassinated a Russian police captain in Siedlce.〔〔 As many Jews took part in the protests, the Russian government saw the Siedlce as a ripe territory to show its force.
Siedlce was not the only place where the Russian police and military terrorized workers who were seen as sympathizing with the PPS and other opposition organizations; similar excesses occurred in Warsaw and Łódź, but were directed against the workers in general, not Jews in particular.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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